KMID : 0388120110200020075
|
|
Journal of Korean Society for the Study of Obesity 2011 Volume.20 No. 2 p.75 ~ p.83
|
|
Visceral Fat Measured by the Electrical Impedance Analysis Method is a Reliable Predictor of Insulin Resistance
|
|
Kim Min-Kyung
Lee In-Seok Joung Kyong-Hye Kim Koon-Soon Kim Hyun-Jin Lee Tae-Young Kim Young-Kun Ku Bon-Jeong
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate whether visceral fat measured by the electrical impedance analysis (EIA) method could serve as predictor of insulin resistance (IR).
Methods: We evaluated a total of 1993 subjects from the Korean Rural Genomic Cohort Study in a population-based cross-sectional study. Insulin sensitivity was measured by fasting insulin, Homeostasis model for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and the quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI). Body composition was measured by EIA to determine total body fat and lean body mass.
Results: Visceral fat was most significantly related to IR among various clinical parameters. The cutoff values for fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI to define IR were 7.25 ¥ìU/mL (sensitivity 69.3%, specificity 63.2%), 1.70 (sensitivity 68.5%, specificity 66.4%), and 0.352 (sensitivity 66.5%, specificity 68.6%) (P < 0.001), respectively. The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (95% CI) of visceral fat to predict IR was 0.730 (0.706~0.753).
Conclusion:This study suggests that visceral fat measured by EIA method was most significantly related to and sufficient to predict IR.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
Intra-abdominal fat, Insulin resistance, Electrical impedance analysis
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|